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Markets

The lumber prices that move your wood

Gold has one spot price everywhere on earth. Timber does not, and understanding why is the difference between reading this page usefully and misreading it badly.

So this board does the next best thing: delayed quotes for the futures contract, the mills, the REITs, the paper companies and the funds whose money actually reaches an Alabama tract — and a plain account of which foreign markets move US prices, and where the real benchmarks live.

What it is not is a price sheet. Timber prices are struck tract by tract, by the mills within hauling distance of your gate, so no number on this page is what your pine is worth per ton this month — and there is no county-level table on this site or anywhere else that will tell you. For that figure you put the tract in front of buyers and read the answers.

Instruments tracked
21
Quoting now
21
Quote delay
15 min+
Index values sold here
None

Delayed quotesYahoo Finance · retrieved . Prices are delayed by at least 15 minutes and are longer out of date outside market hours. Nothing here is a live or tradable quote.

What this board is not

  • Not a stumpage price. No number here is what a mill will pay for your standing timber.
  • Not live. Every quote is delayed, and each one carries the time it was struck.
  • Not the trade's index prices. Subscription benchmarks are named and linked, never reproduced.
  • Not advice. Nothing on this page is an offer, a recommendation, or a forecast.

Lumber futures

The CME lumber contract is the only openly quoted price in this industry. It tracks finished framing lumber delivered to a mill yard - not standing timber, and not what a landowner is paid at the stump. Treat it as the industry's temperature, not your price.

LBR=FCME · USD

Lumber Futures,Sep-2026

$578.00

down,-75.00(-11.49%)

Delayed · as of

Previous close
$653.00
Day range
576.50 – 583.00
52-week range
496.00664.00

Read this before you read the number

This is not what your timber is worth

The CME lumber contract tracks finished framing lumber delivered to a mill — sawn, dried, graded, and hauled. It is not standing timber, and it isnot what a landowner is paid at the stump. Between the futures print and your check sit harvesting, hauling, milling, drying, grading, and the buyer's margin. Confusing the two is how tracts get sold wrong.

What it is

  • Finished framing lumber, milled and graded, delivered to a mill yard.
  • A national futures price set by traders, not a local delivered-log price.
  • The industry's temperature - useful for direction, useless as your quote.

What it is not

  • Not standing timber, and not what a landowner is paid at the stump.
  • Not a stumpage price for pine sawtimber, chip-n-saw, or pulpwood.
  • Not a price any mill has offered you for a tract.

For what a specific tract is actually worth, put it out tosealed bids and let the mills around you answer, or check which mills are near you in the mill directory.

CME Lumber futures chart

LBR=F · Daily closes · USD

Chart range for CME Lumber futures chart

CME Lumber futures chart, daily closes from Jul 20, 2026 to Aug 19, 2026: 646.00 to 581.00, down 10.06%. High 659.00 on Jul 22, 2026, low 568.00 on Aug 14, 2026. 23 sessions.

Window
One monthJul 20, 2026 – Aug 19, 2026
Change over window
down,-65.00(-10.06%)
Window high
$659.00Jul 22, 2026
Window low
$568.00Aug 14, 2026

CME Lumber futures chart, daily closes from Feb 17, 2026 to Aug 19, 2026: 593.50 to 581.00, down 2.11%. High 659.00 on Jul 22, 2026, low 554.00 on Mar 3, 2026. 128 sessions.

Window
Six monthsFeb 17, 2026 – Aug 19, 2026
Change over window
down,-12.50(-2.11%)
Window high
$659.00Jul 22, 2026
Window low
$554.00Mar 3, 2026

CME Lumber futures chart, daily closes from Aug 18, 2025 to Aug 19, 2026: 598.00 to 581.00, down 2.84%. High 659.00 on Jul 22, 2026, low 507.00 on Nov 11, 2025. 253 sessions.

Window
One yearAug 18, 2025 – Aug 19, 2026
Change over window
down,-17.00(-2.84%)
Window high
$659.00Jul 22, 2026
Window low
$507.00Nov 11, 2025

CME Lumber futures chart, daily closes from Aug 5, 2022 to Aug 19, 2026: 579.00 to 581.00, up 0.35%. High 695.50 on Aug 1, 2025, low 400.00 on Jan 12, 2023. 1014 sessions.

Window
All available historyAug 5, 2022 – Aug 19, 2026
Change over window
up,+2.00(+0.35%)
Window high
$695.50Aug 1, 2025
Window low
$400.00Jan 12, 2023

Close, USD per 1,000 board feet. Daily settlement closes for the CME front-month lumber contract, drawn by AXE USA from Yahoo Finance data and delayed like every other number on this board. Finished framing lumber delivered to a mill — not standing timber, and not a stumpage price.

Delayed · quote as of

Delayed quotes · Yahoo Finance · retrieved Aug 20, 2026, 11:01 PM CDT. Every row carries the time its own price was struck. A row that says Unavailable means the provider gave us nothing on this fetch — it is not a statement about the company.

Timberland REITs

Public companies whose core asset is the ground itself. They own millions of acres, and they buy timber from private landowners on top of what they grow. Their earnings calls are the closest thing to a free public read on Southern timber demand.

WYNYSE · USD

Weyerhaeuser Company

$24.62

up,+0.66(+2.75%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

21.1627.75

The largest private timberland owner in the United States, and a buyer of Southern timber.

RYNNYSE · USD

Rayonier Inc.

$21.28

up,+0.02(+0.09%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

19.4927.34

A timberland REIT with a heavy US South footprint.

ADN.TOToronto · CAD

Acadian Timber Corp.

CA$17.13

down,-0.20(-1.15%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

13.9818.19

Timberland owner in New Brunswick and Maine - a read on the Northeast market.

Wood products & building materials

Sawmills, panel plants, and the distributors who move the output. These are the companies most likely to be buying logs off a tract near you, and the ones whose mill closures and expansions change local stumpage prices fastest.

WFGNYSE · USD

West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd.

$68.92

up,+0.75(+1.10%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

57.3476.99

North America's largest lumber producer, with a large and growing US South mill base.

BCCNYSE · USD

Boise Cascade Company

$81.77

up,+5.87(+7.73%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

65.0091.97

Wood products manufacturer and one of the largest building-materials distributors.

LPXNYSE · USD

Louisiana-Pacific Corporation

$73.75

up,+2.43(+3.41%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

66.12101.28

Oriented strand board and siding - a major buyer of Southern pine.

UFPINasdaqGS · USD

UFP Industries, Inc.

$88.12

up,+2.71(+3.17%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

77.89118.00

Treated lumber, packaging, and site-built components across dozens of US plants.

BLDRNYSE · USD

Builders FirstSource, Inc.

$70.32

down,-2.38(-3.27%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

65.10151.03

The largest US supplier of building materials to homebuilders - the demand end of the chain.

CFP.TOToronto · CAD

Canfor Corporation

CA$14.80

up,+1.15(+8.42%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

10.8616.08

Canadian lumber producer that has shifted capacity into the US South.

IFP.TOToronto · CAD

Interfor Corporation

CA$14.81

up,+2.05(+16.07%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

7.0515.25

Lumber producer with a large Southern US mill network.

WEF.TOToronto · CAD

Western Forest Products Inc.

CA$19.49

up,+2.19(+12.66%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

10.1619.87

Coastal British Columbia specialty lumber - a read on the Western Canadian market.

Pulp, paper & packaging

The pulpwood market - the outlet for small-diameter and thinning wood that a sawmill will not take. When a mill in this group idles a machine, pulpwood prices in that wood basket usually follow.

IPNYSE · USD

International Paper Company

$40.36

up,+4.11(+11.34%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

29.2650.25

One of the largest pulpwood buyers in the US South.

SWNYSE · USD

Smurfit Westrock Plc

$48.19

up,+5.05(+11.71%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

32.7352.65

Containerboard and packaging at scale, with Southern mills consuming pulpwood.

PKGNYSE · USD

Packaging Corporation of America

$249.56

up,+21.13(+9.25%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

191.50259.98

Containerboard producer and a steady pulpwood outlet.

SLVMNYSE · USD

Sylvamo Corporation

$36.72

down,-0.50(-1.34%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

35.5356.80

Uncoated freesheet paper, spun out of International Paper.

CLWNYSE · USD

Clearwater Paper Corporation

$21.71

up,+5.31(+32.38%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

11.7323.59

Paperboard producer with Southern operations.

GEFNYSE · USD

Greif, Inc.

$86.43

up,+11.19(+14.87%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

55.7590.57

Industrial packaging and containerboard, with timberland holdings of its own.

MERCNasdaqGS · USD

Mercer International Inc.

$0.43

down,-0.22(-33.86%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

0.433.38

Market pulp and mass timber producer with mills in Germany, Canada, and the US South.

Forestry funds & ETFs

Exchange-traded funds holding baskets of global timber and forestry companies. Useful as a single number for how the whole sector is trading.

WOODNasdaqGM · USD

iShares Global Timber & Forestry ETF

$71.47

up,+3.04(+4.44%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

64.5383.32

A basket of global timber and forestry companies in one quote.

CUTNYSEArca · USD

Invesco MSCI Global Timber ETF

$30.13

up,+2.05(+7.31%)

Delayed · as of

52-week range

26.3032.95

A second global timber basket, weighted differently from WOOD.

The thing to understand first

Timber has no world price

Gold has one spot price everywhere on earth. Timber does not, and understanding why is the difference between reading this page usefully and misreading it badly.

An ounce of gold in London is interchangeable with an ounce of gold in New York, so one number prices the whole market. Wood is not interchangeable. A thirty-year-old southern yellow pine standing in Alabama is not the same product as a European spruce or a British Columbia douglas fir, and it cannot be substituted for either without changing what comes out of the mill.

Logs are also heavy, bulky, and expensive to move. That freight cost puts a hard wall around every local market. A mill two counties away sets your price; a mill six states away usually cannot, because the trucking eats the difference before the wood arrives.

So timber trades as a series of connected regional markets rather than one global one. What you are paid is your local stumpage value, and what a mill charges for finished lumber is that stumpage plus the cost of harvesting, hauling, and milling it, plus freight to wherever it is going.

Those regional markets are connected, though, and that is the part worth watching. When the price gap between two regions grows wider than the cost of shipping between them, wood starts moving, and the gap closes. That single mechanism is why a beetle outbreak in central Europe or a slowdown in Chinese buying can eventually show up in what an Alabama landowner is offered.

What a delivered price is made of

None of these three is a national number. All of them are local, which is why a single headline price cannot tell you what your timber is worth.

Imports, exports, and the ceiling they set

What moves US prices from abroad

Regional markets are connected by freight. When the gap between two of them grows wider than the cost of shipping between them, wood moves and the gap closes — which is how a beetle outbreak in Bavaria or a slow quarter of Chinese buying ends up in a bid on a tract in Alabama.

Germany, Austria, Sweden, Finland

European spruce and pine

When US framing lumber prices run high and domestic sawmills are already at capacity, large European producers ship spruce and pine into East Coast and Gulf ports. That import flow behaves like a ceiling: the higher US prices climb, the more European wood it becomes worth shipping, and the added supply pulls domestic prices back down.

The mechanism also runs in the ugly direction. When central Europe suffers a major bark beetle outbreak, mills there harvest damaged stands in bulk to salvage the value before it rots. That salvage wood floods export markets at low prices and undercuts domestic producers - including American ones - for as long as it lasts.

Europe is also where most cross-laminated timber capacity was built first, which is why European producers still set much of the reference for mass timber components arriving in North America.

New Zealand

New Zealand radiata pine

New Zealand grows radiata pine in large plantations on a short rotation. Most of its raw logs go to China and Japan, but it exports a great deal of finished product into the United States: mouldings, millwork, clear knot-free boards, door components, and structural plywood.

That trade sets the base cost for the clear trim and interior wood sold through the big American home improvement chains. When New Zealand export rules or ocean container rates change, US millwork and interior wood prices follow - a part of the market that has almost nothing to do with what a framing lumber quote is doing.

Watch this abroad, it moves that here

  • Germany, Sweden, Austria

    European spruce and pine

    Caps framing lumber prices on the East Coast and Gulf; salvage wood after a beetle outbreak undercuts domestic mills.

    Benchmark watched
    Timber Exchange, Fastmarkets FOEX

  • New Zealand

    Radiata pine

    Sets the base cost of trim, moulding, clear boards, and plywood sold through US retail.

    Benchmark watched
    AgriHQ log price index

  • Global

    Softwood and hardwood pulp

    Drives paper, packaging, and tissue economics - the outlet for pulpwood and thinnings.

    Benchmark watched
    Fastmarkets FOEX PIX pulp indices; CME pulp futures

  • China

    Imported sawlogs

    When Chinese buying slows, exporters redirect supply into the domestic US market and push prices down.

    Benchmark watched
    China customs log import data

The benchmark column names where the number lives. It does not carry the number: those indices are their publishers' property, and this site links to them rather than reprinting them.

Signposts, not copies

Where the real benchmarks live

Price benchmarks — described, linked, never reproduced

These are the numbers the trade actually runs on. Most of them are paid subscription products, and their values belong to the firms that build them, so this page tells you what each one measures and sends you to the publisher. If you see one of these indices quoted for free somewhere with a number attached, be careful about what you are reading.

The free, authoritative view

These bodies publish the world market's structural picture — trade flows, capacity, import and export volumes — and they publish it free. Nothing on this page replaces reading them.

Straight answers

Questions this page gets asked

Is there one world price for timber?

Gold has one spot price everywhere on earth. Timber does not, and understanding why is the difference between reading this page usefully and misreading it badly.

An ounce of gold in London is interchangeable with an ounce of gold in New York, so one number prices the whole market. Wood is not interchangeable. A thirty-year-old southern yellow pine standing in Alabama is not the same product as a European spruce or a British Columbia douglas fir, and it cannot be substituted for either without changing what comes out of the mill.

Logs are also heavy, bulky, and expensive to move. That freight cost puts a hard wall around every local market. A mill two counties away sets your price; a mill six states away usually cannot, because the trucking eats the difference before the wood arrives.

Does the lumber futures price tell me what my standing timber is worth?

No. The CME lumber contract tracks finished framing lumber delivered to a mill yard - sawn, dried, graded and hauled. It is not standing timber, and it is not what a landowner is paid at the stump.

Between that futures print and your check sit harvesting, hauling, milling, drying, grading and the buyer's margin. Read the futures price as the industry's temperature, not as your quote.

Why would European or New Zealand wood change the price I am offered in Alabama?

When US framing lumber prices run high and domestic mills are at capacity, European spruce and pine become worth shipping into East Coast and Gulf ports, and that added supply pulls US prices back down. A bark beetle outbreak in central Europe does the same thing for a different reason: salvage wood floods export markets cheaply.

New Zealand radiata pine sets the base cost of the clear trim, moulding and plywood sold through US retail - a part of the market that moves almost independently of framing lumber.

Why do you not publish TimberMart-South or Fastmarkets numbers here?

Because they are not ours to publish. TimberMart-South, Fastmarkets FOEX, Timber Exchange, the FEFPEB pallet index and AgriHQ's forestry reports are subscription products, and their values belong to the firms that build them.

This page names each benchmark, explains what it measures, and links to the publisher. For a regional stumpage number, TimberMart-South is the closest thing to a price for an Alabama landowner - buy it from the University of Georgia, or put your tract out for sealed bids and let the actual buyers answer.

Where do I find timber prices for my own county?

Not on this page, and not on any free page. This board carries delayed quotes for a futures contract and for publicly traded companies. It is not a per-ton price sheet, and there is no national table of timber prices a landowner can look his county up in.

The closest published thing is a regional stumpage report - TimberMart-South for the South, sold by the University of Georgia - and even that is a regional average rather than your tract. The number that applies at your gate comes from buyers competing for a defined lot: mark it, cruise it, and take sealed bids.

How current are the prices on this page?

Delayed by at least 15 minutes, and longer outside market hours. The quotes on this page came from Yahoo Finance at Aug 20, 2026, 11:01 PM CDT, and every price carries the time the provider says it was struck.

Nothing here is a live or tradable quote, and no price on this page is an offer. When the provider does not answer, the row says Unavailable rather than showing an older number as though it were current.

A price for your tract comes from buyers, not from a board

Everything above tells you which way the wind is blowing. It cannot tell you what your pine is worth this month, because that number is set by the mills within hauling distance of your gate. Put the tract in front of them and read the answers.